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Re: [LUG] 3rd party repositories and debs was Re: Grism.org

 

On Tue, 2009-12-15 at 13:35 +0000, Simon Waters wrote:
> Paul Hirst wrote:
>  >
> > This thread spawned a bit of a discussion here. Rather inevitable when
> > surrounded by virus analysts :-).
>
> I'd be curious what proportion of Microsoft Windows malware events start
> with intentionally downloading and running software from the net (rather
> than say having an out of date version of Flash do it for you).
>
> Do Sophos tell folks that sort of thing? Do you guys even try and
> measure it?
>
>

I asked one of the guys here what he thought and he came back with this:

Several of the significant Win32 malware families around today rely on
users "deliberately" downloading and running some content. The usual
social engineering is used to encourage this:

- email messages encouraging a link to be clicked, or attachment to be
run

- web pages containing tricks to encourages users to download additional
applications (e.g. Zlob using the "you need this codec to view the
movie" tricks)

- web pages tricking users into installing rogue security software (fake
av, probably biggest single group of threats right now)



Whilst it is true that a lot of threats use exploits and compromised
sites to silently infect the victim, the simple fact is that users still
fall for the old tricks and often infect themselves by intentionally
downloading and running something. But as you alude to, the vast
majority do not involve a reputable site. Instead some newly registered
dodgy domain (though you would have to say that the fake av .com sites
are typically very professional looking and easy to fall for). Fake AV
use a type of combination approach:



1. compromised sites redirect you to some rogue security site
(professional looking .com)

2. this site tricks you into downloading the "security" software (fake
online scan)





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