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Re: [LUG] Linux Trojan Raises Malware Concerns - might be of interest

 

On Mon, 14 Jun 2010, Rob Beard wrote:

On 14/06/10 11:34, Roland Tarver wrote:
http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/198686/linux_trojan_raises_malware_concerns.html

Best wishes
roly :-)

As they mention here, the .tar.gz file wasn't signed with a PGP key (is it 
possible to sign .tar.gz files?).
You can sign anything - it's just a fancy checksum at the end of the day.

I guess it proves that you have to be weary about what you download from external sites. I guess even getting stuff from say the Ubuntu PPA archives could still leave you at risk if someone packaged something nasty up as part of a program.
It's possibly not as bad as some of the security flaws of Windows but still 
not good, at least for those folks running that particular IRC server.
Fortunately, the application that was compromised does the right thing and 
doesn't need to be root to run - however there's still a lot of damage 
that you can do without being root - possibly not to the local machine 
(which often isn't the aim of the perpetrators), but to be used as remote 
"zombies" to send spam, launch DOS attacks, do remote ssh probes, and so 
on.
I've recovered a few packages that do this sort of thing off my (customer) 
servers - they're packages injected into the server via web 
vulnerabilities (e.g. bulletin boards with sloppy coding installed by a 
naive client who didn't bother to read the security warnings), and just 
run away in the background waiting for a command - ironically a lot of 
them pose as an IRC client, logging onto varous IRC servers and getting 
commands via IRC...
The injection technique is often very clever - you get the ability to run 
a basic command, then they use that to wget the source code, compile it 
and run it... It all runs as 'www-data' (the apache web server user), then 
just ticks away...
There are lots of these type of things out there in the wild - I guess the 
journos just haven't gotten round to giving them the red-top treatement 
yet.
Given the resources I could do inbound filtering/front-ending of the 
servers, and there is a lot of software and hardware to do just this, and 
some places do, but I don't seem to have posh enough clients who care 
enough to pay for it. (Some will argue that everyone who hosts sites ought 
to offer it as standard, but ...)
Gordon

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