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Re: [LUG] GnuPG signatures



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On Monday 24 June 2002 10:49 am, Simon Waters wrote:
But the underlying idea is great.

Wrong level - wire encryption ala IPSec achieves the same effect
as MTA encryption but with out leaking the metadata to eaves
droppers. It also encrypts the other traffic as well.

TLS (transport layer security) does that, too, and it's a lot more simple to 
use ;)

Problem is the key management issues, the only promising scheme
I've seen so far is FreeSWAN opportunistic encryption (DNS
security remain), although I plead ignorance of IPv6 intended
schemes for key management.

We're using FreeS/WAN to connect all our hosting centres togather over vlan's, 
works very well - We also support oprtunistic encryption for a few of our 
services and offer customers FreeS/WAN VPN acceess to their subnet(s).  the 
one big problem with FreeS/WAN is the seriously bad documentation.  The other 
one is AHA packets can't be natted in any form, or auth fails.  which is a 
right pain in the arse, considering many secure networks use NAT for security 
reasons.

Other wire level encryption can be done with free cipher
schemes, and a little fiddling, in the style of PGP VPN but I
haven't had the need.

we use the shiva boxes which do a good job now the OS has matured on them and 
support IPSEC standards, though it only took me 3 years of moaning at them to 
implement it ;p

there is also SSH VPN (ppp over ssh) tunneling, which *can be* slow, but is 
very easy for the client to set up, and useful for a light conenction, others 
to look at are vtund, openvpn, tinc, secpvn, tunnelv, and of course vpnd.

I guess OpenSSL could also provider an easy encryption scheme
for email, although I'm not clear how suitable it is
encryptionwise, and I prefer the lower level stuff, less scope
for confusion.

TLS is perfect for email - if you look at the headers of my mails you'll see 
right from when it leaves my desktop too when it leaves our network it's 
encrypted - if the servers beyond us support TLS, then the it uses it too.

but whats the point in using it when all it needs is one hop while sending a 
mail for it in plain SMTP and you're message isn't secure - then of course it 
has to sit on the mail servers and passes through the risks of localhost 
snooping it, and evil postmasters.   thats why layer 5 encyption will always 
be with us.

some ISP's do support TLS, and we're probbaly seeing a few hundred mail 
servers per day that contact us and use STARTTLS (after EHLO),  so it's 
getting more popular - if only all MTA's supported it then life would be so 
much nicer. TLS also has the added advantage you can swap certificates with 
other peers to make sure they are who they say they are.  For example, my 
local mailserver has a client certificate that it uses when taling to 
mail.anlx.net, and only using that certificate can i relay mail through my 
mail server with my email address.

but this brings us to the point that ISP's really don't *generally* give a 
shit about customers security, or even their own in many cases ;p

it's always a constant strugle between security and ease of use for the 
(l)users.  If life was perfect, and all users were smart, i'd disable POP3, 
SMTP, FTP, etc... but can't.  users moan, they *want* to use the insecure 
protocols even when it means risking their security.  eeven when there is a 
more secure option working (pop3s, imaps, stfp and scp). they just can't be 
arsed to learn something new, because they don't truly understand the risks 
involved to both them and us, the ISP.

i only use woke up 10 minute ago, not even had coffine yet, so excuse the 
typos/mistakes etc ;)

~ Theo

- -- 

Theo Zourzouvillys
http://zozo.org.uk/

Accent on helpful side of your nature.  Drain the moat.
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